| 1 | Photosynthesis, cellular respiration and a comparison of photosynthesis. | Olgun, Topu, Akad ve Doğan-Abdioğlu (2022). |
| 2 | Animal structure and function, reproductive system, asexual and sexual reproduction in animals. | Dolaşık, Bakioğlu, Sahranç ve Yılmaz (2023). |
| 3 | Nutrition, digestion, and feeding mechanisms in animals. | Dolaşık, Bakioğlu, Sahranç ve Yılmaz (2023). |
| 4 | The circulatory system in animals: a comparison of animals with open and closed circulatory systems. | Dolaşık, Bakioğlu, Sahranç ve Yılmaz (2023). |
| 5 | Examination of the heart, blood vessels and blood structures | Dolaşık, Bakioğlu, Sahranç ve Yılmaz (2023). |
| 6 | Gas exchange in animals, respiratory surfaces, respiratory organs and respiratory mechanisms. | Dolaşık, Bakioğlu, Sahranç ve Yılmaz (2023). |
| 7 | Midterm Exam Week | |
| 8 | The excretory system in animals, osmoregulation, comparison of excretory products. | Dolaşık, Bakioğlu, Sahranç ve Yılmaz (2023). |
| 9 | The nervous system in animals, types of nervous systems, central and peripheral nervous systems. | Dolaşık, Bakioğlu, Sahranç ve Yılmaz (2023). |
| 10 | Sensory mechanisms, hearing and balance, sight, smell and taste, touch. | Dolaşık, Bakioğlu, Sahranç ve Yılmaz (2023). |
| 11 | The endocrine system, hormones, feedback mechanisms, the functions of hormones. | Dolaşık, Bakioğlu, Sahranç ve Yılmaz (2023). |
| 12 | Support and movement systems in animals, external and internal skeleton, Types of bone, joints, types of muscle and the mechanism of contraction | Dolaşık, Bakioğlu, Sahranç ve Yılmaz (2023). |
| 13 | Introduction to metabolism, cellular respiration and fermentation. | Olgun, Topu, Akad ve Doğan-Abdioğlu (2022). |
| 14 | Open-ended and closed-ended experiments on these topics. | Dolaşık, Bakioğlu, Sahranç ve Yılmaz (2023) ; Olgun, Topu, Akad ve Doğan-Abdioğlu (2022). |