| 1 | Acemoglu, D. & Robinson, J. A. (2006). Economic Origins of Dictatorship and Democracy. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. |
| 2 | Jung, D. (2006). Democratization and Development: New Political Strategies for the Middle East. (Ed.) New York: Palgrave Macmillan |
| 3 | Rahbek, B. (2005). Democratisation in The Middle East: Dilemmas and Perspectives. (Ed.) Gylling: Narayana Press. |
| 4 | IMF (2014). Regional Economic Outlook: Middle East and Central Asia. World Economic and Financial Surveys, Washington, D.C.: IMF Press. |
| 5 | WB-World Bank (2011). MENA Facing Challenges and Opportunities. World Bank Middle East and North Africa Region Regional Economic Update. http://siteresources.worldbank.org/MENAEXT/Resources/EDP_MNA_2011.pdf |
| 6 | WB-World Bank (2011). Towards a New Partnership for Inclusive Growth in the MENA Region. Washington DC: World Bank Group. |
| 7 | WB-World Bank (2007). Middle East and North Africa Region: 2007 Economic Developments and Prospects. Job Creation in an Era of High Growth. Washington DC: World Bank. |
| 8 | Güncel çalışmalar ve veriler |