| 1 | Messiaen, Olivier; The Technique of My Musical Language, İng. Çev. John Satterfield, Biblioteque-Leduc, Paris, 1956 |
| 2 | Hindemith, Paul; The Craft of Musical Composition, İng. Çev. Arthur Mendel, New York: Associated Music Publishers; London: Schott, 1942 |
| 3 | Dallin, Leon; Techniques of Twentieth Century Composition: A Guide to the Materials of Modern Music, WM. C. Brown Company Publishers, Dubuque, 1974 |
| 4 | Persichetti, Vincent; Twentieth-Century Harmony: Creative Aspects and Practice, W. W. Norton & Company, New York, 1961 |