| ÖÇ1 | In the history of philosophy, it sees the determination of the principles of logic and the course of logic becoming a systematic discipline. |
| ÖÇ2 | Classical logic, formal logic, modern logic etc. distinguishes different doctrines |
| ÖÇ3 | Analyzes the relationship between logic and science |
| ÖÇ4 | This explains Aristotle's place in the history of logic. |
| ÖÇ5 | It gives examples of common fallacies. |