| ÖÇ1 | Concepts of power, political power, state and sovereignty, the origin of the state, characteristics of power in pre-state societies, |
| ÖÇ2 | Internal and external dynamics that formed the first states, |
| ÖÇ3 | The change that political power has undergone over the ages, |
| ÖÇ4 | The views of thinkers on the state, from the ancient Greek philosophers to the present day, |
| ÖÇ5 | The formation of the modern state within the framework of the concept of sovereignty, unitary, federal and confederal political systems, |
| ÖÇ6 | The secularization and democratization process of the state, |
| ÖÇ7 | Will have knowledge about the justification of democracy and models of democracy. |