| 1 | Introduction: Fundamental concepts in the discipline of history, methodology, civilization and related concepts; conceptual framework of the course | 1, 2, 21 |
| 2 | A brief look at the emergence of the first humans and their stages of evolution, the Formation of the World, and Prehistoric Times | 5, 8, 24, 31 |
| 3 | Egyptian, Indian, Iranian, Chinese, and Central Asian Civilizations | 3, 24, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 40 |
| 4 | Anatolian and Mesopotamian Civilizations | 3, 24, 30, 31 |
| 5 | Political and socio-economic order among the ancient Turks, their geographical locations and spheres of influence, | 6, 7, 10, 11, 40 |
| 6 | Ancient Greece, the Romans, Judaism, Christianity, and the historical foundations of modern Europe | 3, 30, 31, 36, |
| 7 | İArabs before and after Islam; the rise of Islam, the first Islamic state, and the emergence of Islamic civilization | 1, 4, 12, 13, 14, 18, 21, 42 |
| 8 | The First Islamic States and Their Contributions to Civilization | 1, 12, 13, 14, 18, 19, 21, 41, 42 |
| 9 | The Islamic States that ruled the Iberian Peninsula and the influence of Andalusian civilization on Europe | 13, 14, 21, 28, 29, 42 |
| 10 | Turks and Islam; The Turks' Muslimization Journey, The First Turkic-Islamic States | 11, 19, 25, 26, 42, 43 |
| 11 | The main elements of Turkish Islamic civilization: its historical development along the Seljuk-Ottoman line and its struggle with the West (11th–14th centuries) | 11, 17, 18, 20, 21, 22, 23, 27, 33, 34, 35, 42 |
| 12 | Muslim Turks – Christian Europe (15th – 18th centuries) Areas of activity of colonial powers and the rise of imperialism | 11, 15, 16, 17, 34, 35, 42 |
| 13 | From the Industrial Revolution to the Industrial Revolution: Turks and Muslims Against Imperialism | 16, 38, 42 |
| 14 | General evaluation of the course and perspective on the meaning of civilization today | |
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