| ÖÇ1 | Explains building heating and cooling energy needs based on heat transfer principles, climate data and internal/external heat gains, and formulates the basic energy balance. |
| ÖÇ2 | Calculates monthly and hourly heating/cooling loads in accordance with TS EN ISO 52016 and distinguishes between sensible and latent loads. |
| ÖÇ3 | Identifies major HVAC system types (boiler–chiller systems, DX/VRF systems, heat pump systems, central air-handling/ventilation systems, etc.) and selects an appropriate system for a given building. |
| ÖÇ4 | Evaluates the performance and efficiency of system components (fans, pumps, boilers, chillers, coils, heat exchangers, etc.) using indicators such as COP, EER, SEER and SCOP, and estimates annual energy use. |
| ÖÇ5 | Describes energy-oriented control strategies (set-point optimization, zoning, VAV, demand-based control, etc.) and discusses their impact on comfort, efficiency and energy savings. |
| ÖÇ6 | Assesses indoor air quality and thermal comfort requirements in line with relevant standards (TS EN 16798 / ASHRAE 62.1 and 55) and balances comfort with energy performance. |
| ÖÇ7 | Proposes energy efficiency measures (heat recovery, free cooling, improved operating strategies, etc.) and performs basic payback / simple economic assessment. |
| ÖÇ8 | Interprets building energy performance data and greenhouse gas / emission reports, and discusses their overall environmental impact. |